{"id":31832,"date":"2014-08-04T10:01:25","date_gmt":"2014-08-04T15:01:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/webirix.com\/?p=31832"},"modified":"2014-08-04T10:01:25","modified_gmt":"2014-08-04T15:01:25","slug":"comprimir-y-descomprimir-en-linux-zip-rar-gz-bz2-bzip2-lha-arj-zoo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/comprimir-y-descomprimir-en-linux-zip-rar-gz-bz2-bzip2-lha-arj-zoo\/","title":{"rendered":"Zip and unzip on Linux .Zip, .Rar, .Gz, .bz2, .Bzip2, .Lha, .Arj, .Zoo"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"linux\"<\/a><\/h2>\n

.Tar files<\/h2>\n

tar<\/span>\u00a0packs multiple files into one, but does not compress.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    Install the tool:\u00a0# emerge -n tar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    Package:\u00a0# tar cf archive.tar files<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    Unpack:\u00a0# tar -xvf file.tar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    See content:\u00a0# tar -tf file.tar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    .Gz files<\/h2>\n

    gzip<\/span>\u00a0it only compresses file by file, does not pack several files into one or compress directories.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      Install the tool:\u00a0# emerge -n gzip<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      Compress:\u00a0# gzip file<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      Decompress:\u00a0# gzip -d file.gz<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      .Bz2 files<\/h2>\n

      bzip2<\/span>\u00a0it only compresses file by file, does not pack several files into one or compress directories.<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n

        Install the tool:\u00a0# emerge -n bzip2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        Compress:\u00a0# bzip2 file<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        Decompress:\u00a0# bzip2 -d file.bz2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        To compress several files and archive them into one, in the style of compressors\u00a0<\/span>zip<\/span>\u00a0or\u00a0<\/span>rar<\/span>\u00a0you have to combine\u00a0<\/span>tar<\/span>with\u00a0<\/span>gzip<\/span>\u00a0or with\u00a0<\/span>bzip2<\/span>\u00a0as I show below.<\/span><\/p>\n

        .Tar.gz files<\/h2>\n
          \n
        • \n

          Compress:\u00a0# tar -czf archive.tar.gz files<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          Decompress:\u00a0# tar -xvzf file.tar.gz<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          See content:\u00a0# tar -tzf file.tar.gz<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          .Tar.bz2 files<\/h2>\n
            \n
          • \n

            Compress:\u00a0# tar -c files | bzip2> file.tar.bz2<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          • \n

            Decompress:\u00a0# bzip2 -dc file.tar.bz2 | tar -xv<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          • \n

            See content:\u00a0# bzip2 -dc file.tar.bz2 | tar -t<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            .Zip files<\/h2>\n
              \n
            • \n

              Install tools:\u00a0# emerge -n zip unzip<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            • \n

              Compress:\u00a0# zip archive.zip files<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            • \n

              Decompress:\u00a0# unzip file.zip<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            • \n

              See content:\u00a0# unzip -v file.zip<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              .Rar files<\/h2>\n
                \n
              • \n

                Install the tool:\u00a0# emerge -n rar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              • \n

                Compress:\u00a0# rar to archive.rar files<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              • \n

                Decompress:\u00a0# rar x file.rar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              • \n

                See content:\u00a0# rar l file.rar<\/span>\u00a0or\u00a0# rar v file.rar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                .Lha files<\/h2>\n
                  \n
                • \n

                  Install the tool:\u00a0# emerge -n lha<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                • \n

                  Compress:\u00a0# lha to file.lha files<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                • \n

                  Decompress:\u00a0# lha x file.lha<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                • \n

                  See content:\u00a0# lha v file.lha<\/span>\u00a0or\u00a0# lha l file.lha<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  .Arj files<\/h2>\n
                    \n
                  • \n

                    Install tools:\u00a0# emerge -n arj unarj<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  • \n

                    Compress:\u00a0# arj to archive.arj files<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  • \n

                    Decompress:\u00a0# unarj file.arj<\/span>\u00a0or\u00a0# arj x file.arj<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  • \n

                    See content:\u00a0# arj v file.arj<\/span>\u00a0or\u00a0# arj l file.arj<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    .Zoo files<\/h2>\n
                      \n
                    • \n

                      Install the tool:\u00a0# emerge -n zoo<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    • \n

                      Compress:\u00a0# zoo to archive.zoo files<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    • \n

                      Decompress:\u00a0# zoo x file.zoo<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    • \n

                      See content:\u00a0# zoo L file.zoo<\/span>\u00a0or\u00a0# zoo v file.zoo<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      Fountain:<\/p>\n

                      http:\/\/unidadlocal.com\/<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      Files .tar tar packs several files into one, but does not compress. Install the tool: # emerge -n tar Pack: # tar cf archive.tar files Unpack: # tar -xvf archive.tar See content: # tar -tf archive.tar Files .gz gzip only compresses file by file, does not pack several files in one nor does it compress directories. Install the tool: # emerge -n gzip Compress: # gzip\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":31834,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2024],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31832","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-linux"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/linux1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31832","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31832"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31835,"href":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31832\/revisions\/31835"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webirix.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}